The National Black Convention was a historic gathering of Black leaders, activists, and thinkers that took place in Gary, Indiana, in March 1972. It was a pivotal moment in the Black liberation movement, as it sought to address the political, social, and economic issues facing the African American community at the time.

The convention was organized by a coalition of organizations, including the Black Panther Party, the Congress of African People, and the National Black Political Assembly. Over 10,000 people attended the convention, making it one of the largest gatherings of Black leaders in history.

During the convention, participants discussed a wide range of issues, including police brutality, economic exploitation, and political empowerment. They also crafted a National Black Agenda that outlined specific demands for the empowerment and liberation of Black Americans.

The National Black Convention marked a turning point in the Black liberation movement, as it demonstrated the strength and unity of the African American community in demanding equality and justice. The convention also inspired further activism and organizing efforts in the years that followed.

Overall, the National Black Convention was a significant moment in Black history, showcasing the power of collective action and solidarity in the fight for racial equality and justice.